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How Do Oscillating Tools Work?

6/3/2020

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“Oscillating tool” is a very common and well-known name between DIYers and professionals. It is also called a multi-tool. It is a very essential hand-held cutting tool.
Oscillating tools are one of the most famous multipurpose tools in the market. This tool is capable of doing multiple tasks and inhabits many attachments so that it can work better. Due to the variety of uses of an oscillating tool, it is very important to know how it works. In this article, we will discuss the working procedure of an oscillating tool.

How does an oscillating tool work?

The oscillating tool is a very compact hand-held multi-tasking tool. In this article, I will try to explain all matters on the working of the oscillating tool:

What can you do with an oscillating tool?

An oscillating tool is a compact versatile power tool that is designed to do multiple useful tasks. Due to its’ multi-tasking capability, this tool has become the first choice for so many DIYers and professionals.
If you resemble an orbital sander, multi-tools can be used to smooth wood, hard finishes, and wood fillers also. The oscillating tool can perform these tasks exceptionally well. 
You can use this oscillating multi-tool for sanding, flush and plunge cutting, rasping, scraping, grinding, polishing, removing grout, and trimming door casings. Whatever task it is performing, with the right attachments with it, this tool can perform it well.

What to look for on an oscillating tool
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The feature sets of an oscillating tool are pretty basic. But there are some things that you need to look out for in an oscillating tool:
  • Accessory change: Changing the accessories of an oscillating tool can be very simple or very complex. You avoid the complexity, you can avoid the model which needs a tool to change the blade and you can go for star lock for easy changing.
  • Accessory type: It is important to check what style of accessory your multi-tool needs. You cannot attach a star lock model with regular blades.
  • Oscillating rate: Your tool will cut faster when the top speed is faster. You must look for a tool that has at least 18,000 OPM.
  • Oscillating angle: When the oscillating angle is higher, your tool will cut more aggressively. It means more speed, more vibration, and noise.
  • Vibration: Vibration is an important factor for your oscillating tool. When there is more vibration, you will feel uncomfortable to use the tool.
  • Variable speed dial trigger: I prefer to use the oscillating tool that has an on/off switch and variable speed dial. You will find a handful of paddle trigger-style tools. If you have decided to go for that type, look for the model with a lock-on switch. It is necessary if you especially have it for sanding or scraping.

Types of oscillating tool blades

When you want to know about the working procedure of an oscillating tool, it is very much essential to know about the blades of the tool. There are various types of blade attachments in an oscillating tool. The blades vary as per their capability of doing different works. Here are some blades of an oscillating tool:
  • Cutting blades: Cutting blades come in two models. The first one is a straight blade with teeth on the end. This model will help you to dive cut direct. The second one is the circular blade. This type is best for cutting wood or metal.
  • Grout and masonry blades: This blade is made more special than the cutting blade. It has more powerful teeth. The main task of this blade is removing grout from tiles and simple masonry cutting. This blade generally has a diamond coating on the usual blade.
  • Sanding blades: The tooth configuration of a sanding blade is special. The teeth are not that sharp and it allows the user to sand a flat surface easily.
  • Scrapping and polishing blades: It is possible to use oscillating sand for polishing. It is possible by the use of a pad-like polishing blade. This blade is also useful for scrapping paints.

Conclusion 

We can see a lot of uses of an oscillating tool in our daily life. This tool has become one of the must-have tools for a DIYer and a professional also. When you are using a tool frequently for many uses, it is very necessary to know how that tool works. That’s what I have tried in this article to make you understand how an oscillating tool works. I hope it will be helpful for you to understand the tool.


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